Sep 21, 2006
Larissa,
Nice to see a request for positive information/comments.
Christians and Muslims have a lot in common – they both believe in all the Prophets from Adam to Jesus mentioned in the Bible. We believe in the same God – Muslims pray to the same God Jesus prayed to, and pretty much in the same manner that Jesus prayed.
I, as a Muslim, believe in the teachings of Jesus in the Bible. He was the Messiah for the Jews and came to fulfil prophecies in the Bible.
Muslims and Christians share the same humanitarian values and place similar emphasis on self-restraint, prayer and charity.
Where we differ – Muslims do not believe in the teachings of St Paul, nor do they believe that the Bible represents the final, universal religion for mankind (a claim that is made by the Quran about Islam, but notably is not a claim in the Bible).
Muslims believe prophets were sent to all peoples, the Bible is silent on this point and only talks of Prophets in the Judaeo-Christian line.
Islam is the more recent religion and is the most complete – it introduces rights for women and addresses women directly, something the Bible does not. Muslims, for example, do not agree with the Bible’s view that women should not be heard in Church and the Christian traditions that Divorce is a sin.
You also ask whether Christians and Muslims can’t live side by side in peace. You must be unaware that from the outset Christians and Muslims co-existed in peace and tranquility in the Middle East. The first person to recognize that he was to be a prophet was a Christian relative of his wife, Waqar.
When in Medina the Prophet welcomed Christian delegations from Arabia – notably the Bishop of Najran and his entourage and even insisted they use his mosque to perform their Sunday service.
Persecuted Meccans were given sanctuary in Christian Abysinnia and relations were excellent between this kingdom and the Islamic empire. Abysinnia was never attacked but maintained excellent diplomatic relations and mutual respect.
In Jerusalem, Muslims and Christians have lived in peace – even to this day the guardians of the main Christian churches are Muslims whose forefathers were given the responsibility of protecting the Christian places of worship.
Jews also lived peacefully next to Arab Muslims in the Middle East up until the formation of Israel.
The Crusades brought conflict to Muslim lands, but in the final analysis it was more a clash of Western vs Eastern cultures. The Franks (westerners) killed almost as many Christian and Jewish villagers in the Middle East as they did Muslims.
All around the world, from Spain to China – Muslims lived and continue to live peaceably side by side with all communities.
Even today, the clash between ‘Islam’ and Christianity is overplayed – most of the conflicts are actually about territory and over injustices against people. Most notable of these is the injustice against Palestinians and continuing refusal of Israel to implement UN resolutions, and the US support of Israel in subjugating the Palestinians.
The media reporting is skewed to highlight ‘clashes of civilisations’. For example I was surprised to find out from an article written in 2001 that the Taliban in Afghanistan were protecting the right of worship of other faiths – forbidding any damage to Hindu temples and their idols that were still in use by Hindus, for example.
I hope the above potted history helps answer your query.
Cheers,
Shafique